Skip to main content
reference

PrivMX Endpoint

Programming library used by applications and devices which are the ends of PrivMX secure communication channels. It encrypts and decrypts data, manages network connections and provides a functional API, allowing the applications to build their E2EE communication channels based on a few universal, client-side encrypted tools: Threads, Stores, and Inboxes.

PrivMX Endpoint is a modular, low-level library written in C++, ready to be configured and used on any device (including IoT, VR + more) and any operating system.

Initialization of the application’s Endpoint requires providing an address of the application’s Bridge and the user's private key.

Architecture​

Types of architecture included:

  • for Linux:
    • x86_64
    • arm
    • arm64
  • for MacOS:
    • macos64 - x86_64
    • macos64 - arm64
    • ios64 - arm64
    • arm64simulator
  • for Windows:
    • x86_64
  • for Android:
    • arm (armeabi-v7a)
    • arm64 (arm64-v8a)
    • x86 (i386)
    • x86_64

How to start​

Install and configure Conan​

To use PrivMX Endpoint you need to add it to your project using Conan Repository Manager. How to install Conan.

Setup Conan with our repository​

conan profile detect --force
conan remote add privmx https://libs.simplito.com/artifactory/api/conan/privmx

Adding to a project - sample C++ program (CMake)​

After installing Conan - create a Conan config file in the root dir of your project:

conanfile.txt​

[requires]
privmx-endpoint/2.0.1

[generators]
CMakeDeps
CMakeToolchain

[layout]
cmake_layout

Next, add privmx-endpoint library dependency to your CMakeLists.txt:

CMakeLists.txt​

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15)
project(test_program)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)

find_package(privmxendpoint REQUIRED)

add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/main.cpp)
target_link_libraries(test_program PUBLIC 
		privmxendpoint::privmxendpointcore 
		privmxendpoint::privmxendpointthread 
		privmxendpoint::crypto
)

main.cpp​

#include <optional>
#include <iostream>
#include <privmx/endpoint/crypto/CryptoApi.hpp>

using namespace privmx::endpoint::crypto;
int main() {
    auto cryptoApi {CryptoApi::create()};
	auto priv = cryptoApi.generatePrivateKey(std::nullopt);
	auto pub = cryptoApi.derivePublicKey(priv);
	std::cout << "Generated private key: " << priv << std::endl
		      << "Generated public key: " << pub << std::endl;
	return 0;
}

Build project​

conan install . --output-folder=build -r privmx --build=missing
cd build
cmake .. -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=build/Release/generators/conan_toolchain.cmake \
        -DCMAKE_POLICY_DEFAULT_CMP0091=NEW -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
cmake --build .

Run project​

source build/Release/generators/conanrun.sh
./test_program

Initial requirements for connecting with Endpoint to PrivMX Bridge​

To use the library's elements in a C++ app, you have to provide:

  1. PrivMX Endpoint address (platformUrl):
https://<your_instance_of_bridge_server:port>
  1. SolutionId:
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

You must also ensure that:​

  1. There is an appropriate context with assigned users on the Bridge Server side.

  2. The users have pairs of public and private keys (Pubkey and PrivKey) and the user's private key is known in the app.

  3. Public keys of all the users are added to the Context.

  4. The app's user knows the public keys of all the other users who are supposed to be added to a module (Thread/Store/Inbox).

Hint:

  • Instructions on how to add the user to the Context can be found in the Bridge Installation Guide.
  • a pair of keys for that user can be generated, for example, using the code example above or by calling genKeyPair.sh script coming with the PrivMX Bridge Server docker.

Example of using Threads API:​

#include <optional>
#include <iostream>
#include <privmx/endpoint/core/Connection.hpp>
#include <privmx/endpoint/thread/ThreadApi.hpp>
#include <privmx/endpoint/core/Buffer.hpp>
#include <privmx/endpoint/core/Config.hpp>

using namespace privmx::endpoint;

int main() {
...
  1. A single connection with the server is managed by the connection - instance of privmx::endpoint::core::Connection.
  2. When connecting via HTTPS - setup begins by specifying a PEM file with the SSL certificate. If there is no certificate file given, a default system certificate will be used.
	core::Config::setCertsPath(PATH_TO_PEM_CERT_FILE);

  1. Now you need some details to establish connection:
	// the values below should be replaced by the ones corresponding to your Brigde Server instance.
	auto solutionId {"6716bb7950041e112ddeaf18"};
	auto contextId {"6716bb79763760280a77b6a0"};
	auto userPubKey {"51WPnnGwztNPWUDEbhncYDxZCZWAFS4M9Yqv94N2335nL92fEn"};
	auto userPrivKey {"L3ycXibEzJm9t9swoJ4KtSmJsenHmmgRnYY79Q2TqfJMwTGaWfA7"};
	auto userId {"user1"};
	auto bridgeUrl {"http://localhost:9111"};

	// setup some defaults
	core::PagingQuery defaultListQuery = {.skip = 0, .limit = 100, .sortOrder = "desc"};
	std::vector<core::UserWithPubKey> threadUsers;
	threadUsers.push_back({.userId = userId, .pubKey = userPubKey});

Endpoint connection starts by calling Connection factory method: core::Connection::platformConnect(...).

	try { 
		auto connection {core::Connection::connect(userPrivKey, solutionId, bridgeUrl)};
	} catch (privmx::endpoint::core::Exception& e) {
		std::cout << e.getFull() << std::endl;
	}
  1. As soon as you get the connection object you can create one of the modules APIs - Thread API for example:
	auto threadApi {thread::ThreadApi::create(connection)};
	auto threadId {threadApi.createThread(contextId, threadUsers, threadUsers, core::Buffer::from("some thread's public meta-data"), core::Buffer::from("some thread's private meta-data"))};

	// send messages to thread and read them back
	threadApi.sendMessage(threadId, core::Buffer::from("some public meta-data"), core::Buffer::from("some private meta-data"), core::Buffer::from("message"));

	// get thread's messages
	auto messages = threadApi.listMessages(threadId, defaultListQuery);
	for (auto msg: messages.readItems) {
		std::cout << "message: " << msg.data.stdString()
			<< " / public meta: " << msg.publicMeta.stdString() 
			<< " / private meta: " << msg.privateMeta.stdString() 
			<< std::endl;
		}
	return 0;
}

After building and running the program above, you will get the output showing messages that were sent to the provided Thread.

A complete project that uses the above code example can be found here.

Available APIs​

  1. Threads - text message sending
  2. Stores - file storage
  3. Inboxes - i.e: public forms
  4. Crypto - helper class with methods to manage keys etc.

For more detailed information about API functions, visit https://docs.privmx.dev.